THE ESTIMATION OF INITIAL PARENTS AND RESULTS OF PEAR BREEDING AT VNIISPK

Authors

  • Евгений Николаевич Седов All Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding
  • Евгений Алексеевич Долматов All Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding
  • Нина Глебовна Красова All Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding

Keywords:

pear, breeding, cultivars;, valuable initial selections

Abstract

Pear breeding has been carried out at the VNIISPK for 70 years. The long-term work has allowed revealing valuable for breeding initial cultivars and selections according to the basic traits: winter hardiness, resistance to diseases, force and character of tree growth habit, early fruiting, productivity, dates of fruit maturing and fruit weight. The use of these initial cultivars and selections significantly allows accelerating and intensifying of pear breeding process. Brief characteristics of 8 released pear cultivars developed at the institute are given: ‘Yeseninskaya’, ‘Lira’, ‘Muratovskaya’, ‘Orlovskaya Krasavitsa’, ‘Orlovskaya Letnya’, ‘Pamyatnaya’, ‘Pamyat Parshina’ and ‘Tyutchevskaya’.

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Author Biographies

Евгений Николаевич Седов, All Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding

Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Head of the laboratory of Apple Breeding, All-Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding. Russia. 

Евгений Алексеевич Долматов, All Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding

Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Head of the laboratory of Breeding, Researchon Varieties and Varietal Agrotechnics of Pears and Non-traditional  Crops, All-Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding.
Russia

Нина Глебовна Красова, All Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding

Doctor of Agricultural Sciences, Professor, Head of the laboratory of Research on Varieties and Varietal Agrotechnics of Apple, All-Russian Research Institute of Fruit Crop Breeding. Russia.

References

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Published

2017-11-28

Issue

Section

Естественные науки

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